FIRST BIRTHDAY

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The Christchurch
Town Hall organ

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Welcome to the website of the Rieger
pipeorgan home
in the Christchurch Town Hall,
New Zealand

May 15
Celebration of the birthday of the Rieger organ

The following is the text from a feature article written by Jenny Setchell for the Christchurch Press. Photographs were by staff photographer Dean Kozanic and David Alexander

Christchurch's biggest, long-awaited, and most vociferous baby is celebrating its first birthday.

In its first year, the majestic, cherry-red, 3372-pipe, three-manual, tracker-action pipe organ has trilled, serenaded, rumbled, bellowed, whispered, startled, and enchanted more than 40,000 proud parents -- the people of Christchurch. Last year in May more than 10,000 people attended the opening concerts spread over three days; 5000 of them were children, whose uninhibited enthusiasm for the new organ so captivated organ builder Christoph Glatter-Gotz that he rated the school concerts the most moving he had experienced. A second schools concert sponsored by The Press this year had the children still delightedly roaring, especially when 13-year-old Nicholas Forbes played to the 2500-member audience.

view of pipes
photo by David Alexander

Organ opening events were broadcast nationally, and Concert FM uses an extract from the organ to advertise the station. The organ's first CD, produced by organ curator Martin Setchell, has featured on the BBC. A local radio station recently offered a win-a-wish prize of a play on the organ to Rosalie Dean who found the experience "truly humbling".

For its first year, it has been one hyperactive baby. It has been part of many ceremonies, private celebrations, performances, demonstrations, and even worship when Anglicans welcomed the Archbishop of Canterbury. Community events such as the schools music and choral festivals and seven graduation ceremonies for Christchurch Polytech, Canterbury University, Christchurch College of Education and two schools have used the organ in full ceremonial mode.

Orchestral and choral music with an important role for the organ is now possible in the auditorium. Inventive programming by the Christchurch Symphony Orchestra has featured organ concertos by Poulenc and New Zealander John Wells, Saint-Saens's Organ Symphony, Elgar's Cockaigne Overture, Respighi's Pines of Rome, and music for the silent movie Ben-Hur. Of course, the organ is now an essential rumbling, regal ingredient of the annual Last Night of the Proms.

The enterprising Christchurch City Choir showcased the organ in Elgar's Dream of Gerontius, Faure's Requiem, and Gounod's Faust. A spectacular combination of organ and brass has been exploited three times by the Woolston TrustBank Brass band, most recently at the Anzac concert. The organ has been a focus of a national organ congress. Four different community groups have had private demonstrations, and several private functions, including a wedding party, have appreciated its ability to merge into the background.

In an era when a turnout of 60 for a lunchtime concert is considered good, it has been exhilarating to see hundreds streaming to the Town Hall early to be sure of getting a seat. At one of the seven lunchtime recitals -- attended by a total of nearly 8000 people -- the Town Hall front-of-house staff clocked up a record number of people buying tickets at the door. All up, 40,568 people attended 22 concerts with the organ. At 30 other assorted musical events the organ was used and heard at times, also by capacity audiences.

Organists, whose hands and feet are now fully visible rather than hidden high in a church loft, have ranged from schoolboy Nicholas Forbes to international recording artist Christopher Herrick, who gave the inaugural recital. Next month The Press lunchtime series will feature Philip Walsh, of Wellington, Martin Setchell, and Hans Hielscher from Germany.

The organ has a characteristic French sound with its feisty reeds, but music played on it has been as varied as the audience -- Bach to Joplin to Lloyd Webber, classical organ literature through orchestral transcriptions, to modern works by Professor John Ritchie, John Wells, and Tony Ryan.

As a baby with a life expectancy of centuries, it needs tender care and regular attention. To offset the costs of essential tuning, maintenance, and keeping the auditorium at the constant temperature and humidity levels for which the instrument was designed, a hire charge of $250 (for local community groups) is levied by NCC, the venue management company. This is not expensive when compared with the Town Hall hire charge for other equipment in the Town Hall (the Steinway grand piano costs $140.65, for example), or in relation to the organ's cost of about $1.3 million and its appreciating value as a world-class instrument.

Surprisingly, the organ costs very little to run. The power needed to supply wind to the wind-chests is about the same as for a small domestic bar heater. Even when asleep, this baby simply looks good, aided by the versatile lighting technicians. Visually and acoustically, the Town Hall is now complete.

The organ's lusty cries have been heard worldwide. An Internet website showed sound and video files of the installation progress daily so that people as far away as Russia, Iceland, Scotland, Germany, Mexico, and Czechoslovakia listened in to every rank as it was installed and voiced. Before building had finished, Ric and Larry had bought air tickets in Arizona to join the first continuing education course on the organ; Jean in Lancashire, England, decided she wanted to contribute by buying a pipe; the young Gensler brothers travelled on a shoestring from Germany to meet the organ; and the organ builders could watch for the first time as their instrument was installed thousands of kilometres away.

For some organ music fans, the long wait never ended. Just before he died, a benefactor with a long-term interest in the instrument was wheeled along to hear the still-incomplete organ played by Alois, the voicer's assistant. Brenda Bicknell, who with her husband donated $100,000 towards the organ, died only months before work on it began. It may have taken a quarter of a century and much hard labour to bring this baby into being, but it is destined to provide many generations of local and international listeners pleasure throughout its long life.

Happy birthday, Babe!


PHOTO: DEAN KOZANIC
Some of the personnel from the venue management company who assist with the organ concerts, from left: back row, John Marks, Andy Granger, Barrie Fyfe; centre row, Marie Jenkins, Jackie Shields, John Morel, Trevor Mann; front row, Richard Maffey, Graeme Bremner, Julie McAllister, Joanne Hobson, Max Joines.